Environmentally Responsible and Low Fire-hazard Polymer Composites for the Cable Insulations - EnFiCab

Project summary

Rationale / Needs to be addressed
Low Fire Hazard Cables (LFHC) currently use pure polyethylene (PE) to insulate the core of the cable to achieve the best possible electrical insulation properties. However, pure PE has an unsuitable thermal burning profile, which can lead to failure of the LFHC under fire conditions.
Objectives
To develop a PE-based polymer composite containing a multi-component halogen-free flame-retardant system of natural origin consisting of metal hydroxides and clays to enhance LFHC core insulation.
Potential applications
LFHC for fire safety elements (emergency lighting, fire extinguishing equipment) in places with a high concentration of people (tunnels, high-rise buildings, airports). Cables for electromobility and photovoltaic systems.
Impact and potential benefits
New market opportunities for cable manufacturers lead to potential industry growth and job creation and promote effective cooperation between international research organisations and teams.